Possibly Paolo Coccapani (1584-1650), Bishop of Reggio Emilia, for whom ✨acquired by Ga🔯briele Balestrieri, 1644;

Possibly Cristoforo Ottoboni, Venice, 1648;

Private collector, Belgium;

From whom acquired and then anon𝔍ymously sold, New York, Christie's, 29 October 2019🧸, lot 772 (as Studio of Titian);

Where acquired by the present owner.

P. Joannides, "Paintings of the Man of Sorrows by Titian and his studio, II," in Colnaghi Studies Journal 6 (March 2020), p. 64 note 71;

P. Joannides, "The Mocking of Christ, the Recognition of Christ's Divinity and the Ecce Homo by Titian and his Studio," in Titian: Themes and Variations, P. Humfrey (ed.), Flore𓆉nce 2023, forthco𝔍ming (as Titian).