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A pair of French Bronze figures of Bacchus and Amphitrite, after models by Louis Garnier(1635-1715) and Michel Anguier(1612-1686), second half 17th century
Description
Literature
RELATED LITERATURE
The French Bronze 1500 to 1800, M. KNoedler & Co., New York, 1968꧙, nos. 19a and 19b.
F. Souçhal, French Sculptors, vol. II, Oxford, 1981, pp.3 and 4, no.5
Les Bronzes de la Couronne, (exh.cat.), Musée du Louvre, Paris, 1999, no. 180.
Condition
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Catalogue Note
Louis Desplaces(1682-1739) made an engraving of the bacchus which he erroneously attributed to P.(sic) Granier. Consequently, this model has been misattributed through the years based on comparisons with Pierre Granier's marble Bacchus, illustrated in Souchal (op.cit.,p.91, no.11). Louis G🌄arnier, however, was a bronze specialist employed by François Girardon to repair the bronzes at the Paris Arsenal from 1686 to 1692. He was also responsible for small bronze groups and statuettes such 🌳as his Bacchus (see Dresden, Skulpsamml.). The Bacchus also appears as a pendant to Anguier's Amphitrite in Dresden, which seems to be a common pairing.
The model for the Amphitrite was conceived in 1652 by M🐈ichel Anguier as a part of a series of statuettes of gods and goddesses for the collector Tessier de Montarsis, jeweler to Louis XIV. In 1654, he was commissioned by Nicolas Fouquet, finance minister to the King, to carve fourteen🐻 lifesize mythological figures in limestone which included the present model.