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Lot 135
  • 135

A Limoges Champlevé Enamel Gilt Copper Plaque

Estimate
30,000 - 50,000 USD
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Description

probably from a châsse, dark blue ground with turquoise bands and colored rosettes applied with figures in relief, Christ in Majesty seated on a colored rainbow symbolic of the arc of heaven, within a mandorla and surrounded by heads of symbols of the evangelists, flanked by two figures of saints or apostles, with red paint accession number 17.190.778 on the bottom right, the reverse with various collection labels including a Morgan label numbered P.M. 456

Provenance

Georges Hoentschel, Paris

J. Pierpont Mo𒊎rgan, London and New York until 1917

Exhibited

Saints in Gothic Art, American Federation of Arts, New Y✃ork, June 1950

Medieval Art Exhibition, Vassar College Art Gallery, Poughkeepsi𓆏e, 1979-1980

A Medieval Treasury : an exhibition of medieval art from the third to the sixteenth century, Andrew Dickson White Museum of Art, Cornel𒅌l University, Ithaca, New Yoꦯrk, October 8-November 3, 1968, Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute, Utica, New York, November 10-December 8, 1968

Literature

A. Perate, Collections Georges Hoentschel, 1911, vol.I, no. 57, pl. XXXIV.

R. G. Calkins, A Medieval Treasury (exh.ca🔜t.), Ithaca and Utica, New York, 1🍬968, pp. 123-24, cat. 35.

RELATED LITERATURE

C. Arminjon et al., Emaux Limousins du Moyen Age..., Limoges, 1995, p.25, fig.a.

Condition

Standard surface wear and some losses. Losses predominantly along top edge around figure's heads on the sides and near attachment holes. Chip on lower right corner. Some small restoration to enamel between lower section of left-hand figures on blue ground. Two nails replaced on left-hand figure. Overall good quality and otherwise good condition.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

Compare similar appliqué figures of saints on a châsse preserved in Aubazine, Abbatiale Notre-Dame-de-la-Nativité and dated from the first half of the 13th century (Arminjon et. al.,op.cit., p.25). The present plaque illustrates further development in the design of Limoges work where the figure is liberated from the colored ground. By the early 13th century, it was customary to work the figure, not only the head but also the entire figure, in low relief, attaching it with rivets to the enamelled panel. Here, the appliqués are not simply incised with lines but also modelled, so as to create the illusion of volumes and ⛦the form beneath the drapery.