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A very fine and important Russian needlework and embroidered panel with the arms of Prince of Orange (later William II of the Netherlands) and Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia, probably Imperial workshop St. Petersburg circa 1840
Description
- wool, silk, gilt, silver, glass beads
- Approximately: 311cm. high, 318cm. wide (including fringes); 10ft. 2in., 10ft. 5in.
Provenance
Private Collection, Germany
Condition
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
Catalogue Note
Prince William Frederick George Louis of Orange-Nassau (1792-1849) and Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna (1795-1865), daughter of Tsar Paul I married on 21 February 1816 at the Chapel of the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg. The marriage had been suggested by her brother the Tsar Alexander I in 1815, as a symbol of the new alliance created after the Congress of Vienna. As it had been decided that no member of the Romanov family should be forced to marry against their will, William was invited to Russia before the wedding so that Anna could get to know him and consent to marry him, which she did. The couple remained in Russia for one year after which they settled in the (then united Northern and Southern) Netherlands where they alternatively lived in their (favourite) Brussels and The Hague residences. Due to the Belgian revolution in 1830 they definitively had to leave Belgium and from then on they resided mainly in the Kneuterdijk Palace in The Hague. After the abdication of King William I on 7 October 1840 William became King William II of the Netherlands and Anna his Queen Consort. It is very well possible that this tapestry was specially made for this occasion, although until now no documentary evidence 🧸has been found to further support this theory.
Apart of the style of the tapestry – its elaborate Rococo style can be easily compared with many works made for instance by the Imperial Porcelain manufactory during the reign of Tsar Nicolas I (1825-1855) - the combination of various techniques (weaving, embroidery and with application of metal and glass) is alཧso typical for Russian tapestry art of that time.