Stella Hadji-Thomas, acquired in situ
Thence by family descent
Private Collection, New York, acquired from the above

Very good condition overall. Minor nicks, chips, scratches, and abrasions, consistent with age and use. A thin crack to the proper left side of the face running from the bottom left side of the eye. A few insect flight holes. Fine varied patina with original pigments, worn in places, as visible in the catalogue illustration.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Kholuka masks were worn by Yaka boys who were undergoing initiation rituals that marked their passage from adolescence to manhood. During this process, the boys traveled from their villages to a remote location where they were circumcised. Upon the conclusion of this ceremony, the adolescents took off the masks as a symbol of their re-birth into adulthood. Upon the return of the new initiates, their home communities held a celebratory dance ceremony in which these brightly painted masks were prominently featured. Kholuka masks were designed to extol traits of masculinity, and when danced would have had a large fiber beard.